Santorini Island was an island in the southern Aegean Sea. It was located southeast of the Greek mainland. It is the largest island in a small circular archipelago, which are the remains of a caldera. In this topic we covered complete information about Santorini Island.
Santorini Island is the southernmost member of the Cyclades group of islands. According to the 2011 census, it has an area of 73 km2 (28 sq mi) and a population of 15,550.
The inhabited islands of Santorini and Therasia were in Santorini municipality. Similarly, uninhabited islands of Nea Kameni, Aspronisi, Palea Kameni, and Christiana. It was the part of Thira regional unit. It has a total land area of 90.623 km2 (34.990 sq mi).
Santorini Island is the site of one of the largest volcanic eruptions in recorded history. These are known as the Minoan eruption or Thera eruption. It was occurred about 3,600 years ago during the height of the Minoan civilization.
Santorini Island is known for its architecture. The traditional architecture of the island is similar to that of other Cyclades islands. Low-storied cubic houses made of white or lime-washed local stone in various shades of white and volcanic ash are seen here.
The eruption left a large caldera filled with volcanic ash deposits up to 100 meters deep.
The most active volcanic center in the South Aegean Volcanic Arc available was in Santorini Island. A volcanic arc about 500 km (300 mi) long and 20 km to 40 km (12miles to 25 miles) wide.
Thera volcano began around 2 million years ago with the explosion of dacitic lavas from vents around Akrotiri.
However, in recent years, white has become the dominant color for house facades. The island’s architecture was greatly influenced by the strong earthquake that occurred in 1956. It was destroyed about half of the buildings and caused extensive damage.
During the 15th and 16th centuries, the Cyclades were frequently targeted by pirates. They robbed the harvests and then enslaved the men and women, selling into slave markets.
The small bays are in Santorini were often used as hideouts. The islanders built their settlements at the most inaccessible points, close to one another. The external walls of these settlements were solid, with no openings, to protect the perimeter of the village.
Latest information about Santorini Island
Santorini is known for its unique architecture. It has been featured in several film locations. The board game Santorini inspired by the island’s architecture and villages. It was published in 2004 by Gordon Hamilton.
The song “Santorini” by Greek American composer and pianist Yanni is one of his best-known hits. It has been included on several of his albums.
Santorini has a semi-arid climate with Mediterranean characteristics. The average annual rainfall is 371 mm (14.6 in). Strong winds can blow in the summer season.
Tourism is the primary industry on the Santorini island, particularly in the summer months. Agriculture, including wine production, is also an important part of the economy.
Santorini’s unique ecology and climate allow it to produce unique and prized products, such as the Santorini cherry tomato.
The Santorini Brewing Company, a brewery, began operating on the island in 2011. White wines from Santorini are extremely dry and have a strong citrus scent. Similarly iodide, salt, and mineral aromas are contributed by the island’s volcanic ash soil.
Some white wines that have been barrel-aged have a slightly frankincense aroma, similar to Vinsanto.
Santorini’s hot and dry conditions give the soil low productivity. It results in yields of only 10% to 20% of the yields common. Wines from Santorini are protected by the designations of origin Vin Santo and Santorini OPAP.
