Russia is the largest country in the world according to its area. It occupies 1/10 of land in earth. It has 11 time zones across two continents Europe and Asia. Russia has the rich history with several dozen ethnic groups. Russia has 100,000 rivers some are longest and most powerful in the world. Some interesting facts about Russia are covered in all topics.
Russia has also well-known for artist writers and composers like Leo Tolstoy, Fyodor Dostoevsky Pyotr Llyich Tchaikovsky. It has also very famous Ballet Dancers are also there like Rudolf Nureyev, Olga Smirnova, Vaslav Nijinsky and Svetlana Zakharova etc. Russia is located at Europe/Asia continent.
In Russia more than 120 ethnic groups are there and they able speak more than a 100 languages. There are 24 Republics, 8 Federal Districts, 314 Federal Subjects & City/Towns are there in Russia. These all are controlled by the president elected by the people in Moscow.
Russia Republics and Capitals
S/No | Republic Name | Capital |
---|---|---|
1 | Adygea | Maykop |
2 | Altai | Gorno-Altaysk |
3 | Bashkortostan | Ufa |
4 | Buryatia | Ulan-Ude |
5 | Chechen | Grozny |
6 | Chuvash | Cheboksary |
7 | Crimea | Simferopol |
8 | Dagestan | Makhachkala |
9 | Donetsk People’s | Donetsk |
10 | Ingushetia | Magas |
11 | Kabardino-Balkar | Nalchik |
12 | Kalmykia | Elista |
13 | Karachay-Cherkess | Cherkessk |
14 | Karelia | Petrozavodsk |
15 | Khakassia | Abakan |
16 | Komi | Syktyvkar |
17 | Lugansk People’s | Luhansk |
18 | Mari El | Yoshkar-Ola |
19 | Mordovia | Saransk |
20 | North Ossetia–Alania | Vladikavkaz |
21 | Sakha | Yakutsk |
22 | Tatarstan | Kazan |
23 | Tuva | Kyzyl |
24 | Udmurt | Izhevsk |
Federal Districts, Subject and City/Towns | ||
Federal District | Federal Subject | City/Town |
Central | Moscow (federal city) | Moscow |
Voronezh Oblast | Voronezh | |
Yaroslavl Oblast | Yaroslavl | |
Ryazan Oblast | Ryazan | |
Moscow Oblast | Balashikha | |
Lipetsk Oblast | Lipetsk | |
Tula Oblast | Tula | |
Kursk Oblast | Kursk | |
Tver Oblast | Tver | |
Bryansk Oblast | Bryansk | |
Ivanovo Oblast | Ivanovo | |
Vladimir Oblast | Vladimir | |
Belgorod Oblast | Belgorod | |
Kaluga Oblast | Kaluga | |
Smolensk Oblast | Smolensk | |
Moscow Oblast | Podolsk | |
Oryol Oblast | Oryol | |
Kostroma Oblast | Kostroma | |
Tambov Oblast | Tambov | |
Moscow Oblast | Khimki | |
Moscow Oblast | Mytishchi | |
Moscow Oblast | Korolyov | |
Moscow Oblast | Lyubertsy | |
Belgorod Oblast | Stary Oskol | |
Moscow Oblast | Krasnogorsk | |
Moscow Oblast | Odintsovo | |
Yaroslavl Oblast | Rybinsk | |
Moscow Oblast | Domodedovo | |
Moscow Oblast | Elektrostal | |
Moscow Oblast | Kolomna | |
Moscow Oblast | Shchyolkovo | |
Moscow Oblast | Serpukhov | |
Vladimir Oblast | Kovrov | |
Kaluga Oblast | Obninsk | |
Moscow Oblast | Dolgoprudny | |
Tula Oblast | Novomoskovsk | |
Moscow Oblast | Ramenskoye | |
Moscow Oblast | Reutov | |
Moscow Oblast | Zhukovsky | |
Moscow Oblast | Pushkino | |
Vladimir Oblast | Murom | |
Moscow Oblast | Orekhovo-Zuyevo | |
Moscow Oblast | Noginsk | |
Moscow Oblast | Sergiyev Posad | |
Moscow Oblast | Vidnoye | |
Lipetsk Oblast | Yelets | |
Kursk Oblast | Zheleznogorsk | |
Moscow Oblast | Voskresensk | |
Tambov Oblast | Michurinsk | |
Moscow Oblast | Chekhov | |
Moscow Oblast | Klin | |
Belgorod Oblast | Gubkin | |
Moscow Oblast | Ivanteyevka | |
Moscow Oblast | Lobnya | |
Ivanovo Oblast | Kineshma | |
Moscow Oblast | Dubna | |
Moscow Oblast | Yegoryevsk | |
Moscow Oblast | Naro-Fominsk | |
Moscow Oblast | Dmitrov | |
Moscow Oblast | Lytkarino | |
Moscow Oblast | Pavlovsky Posad | |
Moscow Oblast | Stupino | |
Tula Oblast | Donskoy | |
Moscow Oblast | Kotelniki | |
Bryansk Oblast | Klintsy | |
Voronezh Oblast | Rossosh | |
Tula Oblast | Aleksin | |
Voronezh Oblast | Borisoglebsk | |
Moscow Oblast | Fryazino | |
Moscow Oblast | Dzerzhinsky | |
Vladimir Oblast | Alexandrov | |
Tver Oblast | Rzhev | |
Ivanovo Oblast | Shuya | |
Tula Oblast | Shchyokino | |
Voronezh Oblast | Liski | |
Smolensk Oblast | Vyazma | |
Vladimir Oblast | Gus-Khrustalny | |
Far East | Khabarovsk Krai | Khabarovsk |
Primorsky Krai | Vladivostok | |
Republic of Buryatia | Ulan-Ude | |
Sakha (Yakutia) Republic | Yakutsk | |
Zabaykalsky Krai | Chita | |
Amur Oblast | Blagoveshchensk | |
Khabarovsk Krai | Komsomolsk-on-Amur | |
Sakhalin Oblast | Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk | |
Primorsky Krai | Ussuriysk | |
Kamchatka Krai | Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky | |
Primorsky Krai | Nakhodka | |
Primorsky Krai | Artyom | |
Magadan Oblast | Magadan | |
Jewish Autonomous Oblast | Birobidzhan | |
Amur Oblast | Belogorsk | |
Sakha (Yakutia) Republic | Neryungri | |
Zabaykalsky Krai | Krasnokamensk | |
North Caucasus | Republic of Dagestan | Makhachkala |
Stavropol Krai | Stavropol | |
Chechen Republic | Grozny | |
Republic of North Ossetia-Alania | Vladikavkaz | |
Kabardino-Balkar Republic | Nalchik | |
Republic of Dagestan | Khasavyurt | |
Stavropol Krai | Pyatigorsk | |
Stavropol Krai | Kislovodsk | |
Republic of Dagestan | Derbent | |
Republic of Ingushetia | Nazran | |
Republic of Dagestan | Kaspiysk | |
Stavropol Krai | Yessentuki | |
Stavropol Krai | Nevinnomyssk | |
Stavropol Krai | Mikhaylovsk | |
Karachay-Cherkess Republic | Cherkessk | |
Stavropol Krai | Mineralnye Vody | |
Republic of Dagestan | Buynaksk | |
Chechen Republic | Gudermes | |
Chechen Republic | Urus-Martan | |
Stavropol Krai | Georgiyevsk | |
Republic of Ingushetia | Sunzha | |
Kabardino-Balkar Republic | Prokhladny | |
Stavropol Krai | Budyonnovsk | |
Republic of Dagestan | Izberbash | |
Chechen Republic | Shali | |
North West | Saint Petersburg (federal city) | Saint Petersburg |
Kaliningrad Oblast | Kaliningrad | |
Vologda Oblast | Vologda | |
Vologda Oblast | Cherepovets | |
Arkhangelsk Oblast | Arkhangelsk | |
Murmansk Oblast | Murmansk | |
Republic of Karelia | Petrozavodsk | |
Novgorod Oblast | Veliky Novgorod | |
Komi Republic | Syktyvkar | |
Pskov Oblast | Pskov | |
Arkhangelsk Oblast | Severodvinsk | |
Leningrad Oblast | Gatchina | |
Leningrad Oblast | Murino | |
Pskov Oblast | Velikiye Luki | |
Komi Republic | Ukhta | |
Leningrad Oblast | Vsevolozhsk | |
Leningrad Oblast | Vyborg | |
Leningrad Oblast | Sertolovo | |
Leningrad Oblast | Sosnovy Bor | |
Komi Republic | Vorkuta | |
Arkhangelsk Oblast | Kotlas | |
Leningrad Oblast | Tikhvin | |
Leningrad Oblast | Kirishi | |
Siberia | Novosibirsk Oblast | Novosibirsk |
Krasnoyarsk Krai | Krasnoyarsk | |
Omsk Oblast | Omsk | |
Altai Krai | Barnaul | |
Irkutsk Oblast | Irkutsk | |
Kemerovo Oblast | Kemerovo | |
Tomsk Oblast | Tomsk | |
Kemerovo Oblast | Novokuznetsk | |
Irkutsk Oblast | Bratsk | |
Irkutsk Oblast | Angarsk | |
Republic of Khakassia | Abakan | |
Altai Krai | Biysk | |
Kemerovo Oblast | Prokopyevsk | |
Krasnoyarsk Krai | Norilsk | |
Altai Krai | Rubtsovsk | |
Tuva Republic | Kyzyl | |
Tomsk Oblast | Seversk | |
Novosibirsk Oblast | Berdsk | |
Krasnoyarsk Krai | Achinsk | |
Kemerovo Oblast | Mezhdurechensk | |
Kemerovo Oblast | Leninsk-Kuznetsky | |
Krasnoyarsk Krai | Kansk | |
Kemerovo Oblast | Kiselyovsk | |
Krasnoyarsk Krai | Zheleznogorsk | |
Kemerovo Oblast | Yurga | |
Irkutsk Oblast | Ust-Ilimsk | |
Republic of Khakassia | Chernogorsk | |
Irkutsk Oblast | Usolye-Sibirskoye | |
Altai Krai | Novoaltaysk | |
Krasnoyarsk Krai | Minusinsk | |
Kemerovo Oblast | Belovo | |
Kemerovo Oblast | Anzhero-Sudzhensk | |
Altai Republic | Gorno-Altaysk | |
Novosibirsk Oblast | Iskitim | |
Krasnoyarsk Krai | Lesosibirsk | |
Krasnoyarsk Krai | Zelenogorsk | |
South | Krasnodar Krai | Krasnodar |
Volgograd Oblast | Volgograd | |
Sevastopol (federal city) | Sevastopol | |
Astrakhan Oblast | Astrakhan | |
Krasnodar Krai | Sochi | |
Republic of Crimea | Simferopol | |
Volgograd Oblast | Volzhsky | |
Krasnodar Krai | Novorossiysk | |
Rostov Oblast | Taganrog | |
Rostov Oblast | Shakhty | |
Krasnodar Krai | Armavir | |
Rostov Oblast | Volgodonsk | |
Rostov Oblast | Novocherkassk | |
Republic of Crimea | Kerch | |
Republic of Adygea | Maykop | |
Rostov Oblast | Bataysk | |
Volgograd Oblast | Kamyshin | |
Republic of Crimea [a] | Yevpatoria | |
Rostov Oblast | Novoshakhtinsk | |
Republic of Kalmykia | Elista | |
Rostov Oblast | Kamensk-Shakhtinsky | |
Krasnodar Krai | Yeysk | |
Rostov Oblast | Azov | |
Krasnodar Krai | Anapa | |
Krasnodar Krai | Gelendzhik | |
Krasnodar Krai | Kropotkin | |
Republic of Crimea | Yalta | |
Republic of Crimea | Feodosia | |
Krasnodar Krai | Slavyansk-na-Kubani | |
Krasnodar Krai | Tuapse | |
Rostov Oblast | Gukovo | |
Rostov Oblast | Salsk | |
Krasnodar Krai | Labinsk | |
Volgograd Oblast | Mikhaylovka | |
Krasnodar Krai | Belorechensk | |
Krasnodar Krai | Tikhoretsk | |
Krasnodar Krai | Krymsk | |
Krasnodar Krai | Timashyovsk | |
Rostov Oblast | Rostov-on-Don | |
Ural | Sverdlovsk Oblast | Yekaterinburg |
Chelyabinsk Oblast | Chelyabinsk | |
Tyumen Oblast | Tyumen | |
Chelyabinsk Oblast | Magnitogorsk | |
Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug-Yugra | Surgut | |
Sverdlovsk Oblast | Nizhny Tagil | |
Kurgan Oblast | Kurgan | |
Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug-Yugra | Nizhnevartovsk | |
Sverdlovsk Oblast | Kamensk-Uralsky | |
Chelyabinsk Oblast | Zlatoust | |
Chelyabinsk Oblast | Miass | |
Chelyabinsk Oblast | Kopeysk | |
Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug-Yugra | Nefteyugansk | |
Sverdlovsk Oblast | Pervouralsk | |
Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug-Yugra | Khanty-Mansiysk | |
Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug | Novy Urengoy | |
Tyumen Oblast | Tobolsk | |
Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug | Noyabrsk | |
Sverdlovsk Oblast | Serov | |
Sverdlovsk Oblast | Novouralsk | |
Chelyabinsk Oblast | Ozyorsk | |
Sverdlovsk Oblast | Verkhnyaya Pyshma | |
Chelyabinsk Oblast | Troitsk | |
Kurgan Oblast | Shadrinsk | |
Tyumen Oblast | Ishim | |
Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug-Yugra | Nyagan | |
Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug-Yugra | Kogalym | |
Sverdlovsk Oblast | Revda | |
Sverdlovsk Oblast | Beryozovsky | |
Sverdlovsk Oblast | Asbest | |
Sverdlovsk Oblast | Krasnoturyinsk | |
Sverdlovsk Oblast | Polevskoy | |
Chelyabinsk Oblast | Snezhinsk | |
Volga | Republic of Tatarstan | Kazan |
Nizhny Novgorod Oblast | Nizhny Novgorod | |
Samara Oblast | Samara | |
Republic of Bashkortostan | Ufa | |
Perm Krai | Perm | |
Saratov Oblast | Saratov | |
Samara Oblast | Tolyatti | |
Udmurt Republic | Izhevsk | |
Ulyanovsk Oblast | Ulyanovsk | |
Republic of Tatarstan | Naberezhnye Chelny | |
Orenburg Oblast | Orenburg | |
Penza Oblast | Penza | |
Chuvash Republic | Cheboksary | |
Kirov Oblast | Kirov | |
Republic of Mordovia | Saransk | |
Mari El Republic | Yoshkar-Ola | |
Republic of Bashkortostan | Sterlitamak | |
Republic of Tatarstan | Nizhnekamsk | |
Saratov Oblast | Engels | |
Nizhny Novgorod Oblast | Dzerzhinsk | |
Orenburg Oblast | Orsk | |
Saratov Oblast | Balakovo | |
Samara Oblast | Syzran | |
Republic of Tatarstan | Almetyevsk | |
Republic of Bashkortostan | Salavat | |
Perm Krai | Berezniki | |
Republic of Bashkortostan | Neftekamsk | |
Chuvash Republic | Novocheboksarsk | |
Republic of Bashkortostan | Oktyabrsky | |
Ulyanovsk Oblast | Dimitrovgrad | |
Nizhny Novgorod Oblast | Arzamas | |
Republic of Tatarstan | Zelenodolsk | |
Samara Oblast | Novokuybyshevsk | |
Udmurt Republic | Votkinsk | |
Nizhny Novgorod Oblast | Sarov | |
Udmurt Republic | Sarapul | |
Perm Krai | Solikamsk | |
Orenburg Oblast | Buzuluk | |
Udmurt Republic | Glazov | |
Republic of Tatarstan | Bugulma | |
Penza Oblast | Kuznetsk | |
Nizhny Novgorod Oblast | Bor | |
Orenburg Oblast | Novotroitsk | |
Perm Krai | Chaykovsky | |
Saratov Oblast | Balashov | |
Republic of Tatarstan | Yelabuga | |
Samara Oblast | Chapayevsk | |
Republic of Bashkortostan | Tuymazy | |
Kirov Oblast | Kirovo-Chepetsk | |
Republic of Bashkortostan | Beloretsk | |
Republic of Bashkortostan | Ishimbay | |
Nizhny Novgorod Oblast | Kstovo | |
Perm Krai | Kungur | |
Republic of Tatarstan | Leninogorsk | |
Republic of Bashkortostan | Belebey | |
Republic of Tatarstan | Chistopol | |
Penza Oblast | Zarechny | |
Republic of Bashkortostan | Kumertau | |
Nizhny Novgorod Oblast | Pavlovo | |
Republic of Bashkortostan | Sibay | |
Republic of Bashkortostan | Meleuz | |
Saratov Oblast | Volsk | |
Perm Krai | Lysva | |
Mari El Republic | Volzhsk | |
Samara Oblast | Zhigulyovsk |
They have the largest number of time zones in the world
Russia has 11 time zones on the mainland. Kaliningrad is the closest time zone to Greenwich Mean Time. Kamchatka is the farthest time zone. New York time zone according to GMT -5. In 2014 Russia maintained a much wider time zone system in 19th century, with time zones from GMT +01:10 to GMT +15:10.
Russia began to use Moscow Mean Time (MMT) in 1880. That is the system of time two hours ahead of UTC. Later Russia used Julian calendar of 13 days behind the rest of Europe. Russia began using the Gregorian calendar in 1918 it is more consistent with European time. This time difference leads to the modulation of time zones in Russia.
Forest Reserves in Russia
Forests in Russia cover 95% of its land surface. Over 60% of the world’s boreal forests with the largest store of carbon are in Russia. Forests have a high biodiversity and rich virgin territories. It is made them important to the world’s ecosystems. Russia recently raised tariffs on unprocessed timber exports to China.
Tourist places in Russia capital Moscow
Moscow is the Cosmopolitan capital of Russia. Moskva River is situated in Moscow in the western side of Russia. The famous tourist places in Moscow are The Moscow Kremlin, Red Square, Bolshoi Theatre, All-Russian Exhibition Center, Museum of Cosmonautics, The Pushkin State Museum of Fine Arts and Kolomenskoye.
Historical Buildings, Gorky Central Park of Culture and Leisure, Armoury Chamber, Lenin’s Mausoleum at Red Square, Ostankino Television Tower, Arbat Street, State Historical Museum, National park, Elk Island, Muzeon Park of Arts, GUM, Izmaylovo Estate, Cathedral of Christ the Saviour, Zaryadye Park, Tverskaya Street, Moscow Museum of Modern Art and Kuskovo Estate Museum.
Izmailovsky Park, Victory Museum, New Tretyakov Gallery, Darwin Museum, Moskvarium, Moscow Cathedral Mosque, Mercury City Tower, Space Conquerors Monument, Donskoy Monastery, Zhivopisniy Bridge, Central Armed Forces Museum.
Russia famous Tourist Places
State Hermitage, Mount Elbrus, Savior on the Spilled Blood, Winter Palace, Peterhof, Catherine Palace, Peter and Paul Fortress, Lake Baikal, Kizhi, Sochi Black Sea, Olkhon Island, Kamchatka Peninsula, Saint Peterburg city in Russia, Limpopo Zoo, Siberia Lake, Curonian Spit, Mariinsky Theatre, Kazan Kremlin, Nevsky Avenue, Arab Street, The Motherland Calls, Curonian Spit National Park.
Russian Culture
The culture in Russia was formed by the nation’s history. The geographical location, religious, social traditions, its vast expansion and Western influence are its history. In the development of European literature and thoughts Russian writers and philosophers are played an important role. The Russian has great influence in classical music, sports, cinema, Ballet and in painting.
Russia is the home to 30 UNESCO World heritage sites. Russian diaspora is the large global has played a major role in spreading Russian culture throughout the world. The National symbol of Russia is the Double Headed Eagle. Mother Russia and Russian Bear are used as National Personifications of the country.